Title : DISTRICT/CITY FOOD AND BEVERAGE INDUSTRY AGGLOMERATION IN EAST JAVA PROVINCE
Author : ARIS MUKIYONO
Item Type : Thesis (Dissertation)
Abstract
Three main sector in East Java Economic Structure, that is manufacturing, wholesale and retail trade, agriculture, forestry and fishing. Food and Baverage Industries Give 30 Speed more Contribution to Manufacturing Industries. This dissertation will focus and discusses about food and beverage industries as the object of research due to the three main reasons, Namely: 1) The High Contribution (Share) of Food and Beverage Industries is setting up Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of East Java; 2) the phenomena of agglomeration food and beverage industries in East Java province and their influencing factors observed from the point of view of agglomeration theory; 3) The Policy of MP3EI - Master Plan on Economic Acceleration, Enlargement and Development. This mp3ei instructs the East Java province as the motivating corridor for national industries and services focusing on the development of economic activity in food and beverage industries, Therefor East Java province not disrupted in developing the of food and beverage industries. Based on the empirical phenomena and the theoretical review applied, the goals of this research are as follows: 1) to do the mapping on the 'excellent' food and beverage industries in regencies/cities in East Java; 2) to analyze the agglomeration index in each regency/city. 3) to analyze the influence of manpower wages, output and index of the competitiveness to the agglomeration of food and beverage industries. 4) to analyze the Correlation Among Sector of Food and Beverage Industries. The analytical tools applied in this research are: LQ analysis, index ball, logit analysis, input output analysis. Analysis of Agglomeration Indicate: 1) The five regency has been hight agglomeration index as follows: Regency of Situbondo (4.05), Bondowoso (4.05), Surabaya (2.14) Trenggalek (2.03) Lumajang (1.99); 2) Analysis on Factors Motivating the Occurrence of Agglomeration are output and index of competitiveness significant causing agglomeration, meanwhile the variable of manpower wages of food and beverage industries do not influence the occcurrence of agglomeration; 3) The result of sector linkage analysis by using table input output of East Java 2010, it is found that sectors with backward and forward linkage has coefficient more than one that is: 1) the animal slaughtering industry sector, 2) food oil, vegetable and animal fats, 3) Milk processing, and Products and Ice Cream, 4) Grain Mill (Skip Rice), Flour and Starch, 5) Animal Feeds.
Uncontrolled Keywords : food and beverage industries, agglomeration